İzmir JCC Jewish Community Centre
A guide to the historic synagogues of Izmir.

Synagogue Heritage

Sinagoglar

İzmir'in tarihî sinagoglarına giriş.
Ahavat Shalom Synagogue Algazi Synagogue Bet Hillel Synagogue Bet Israel Synagogue Bikur Holim Synagogue Etz Hayim Synagogue Forasteros Synagogue Hevra Synagogue
Algazi Synagogue.Bet Israel Synagogue.Bikur Holim Synagogue.Etz Hayim Synagogue.Forasteros Synagogue.Hevra Synagogue.Shalom Synagogue.Judaica from Shaar Ashamayim.

Izmir’s synagogues carry the story of a community that moved through the city while holding on to prayer, study, welfare and memory.

The older group is clustered around Kemeraltı and Havra Street, where several synagogues stand close to one another in a pattern rarely found elsewhere. The later group belongs to Karataş, Alsancak and Karşıyaka, reflecting the community’s nineteenth- and twentieth-century movement beyond the old Juderia.

  • Start with: Kemeraltı and Havra Street
  • Later geography: Karataş, Alsancak and Karşıyaka
  • For access: read Visit before making plans
  • For research: use Contact IzmirJCC with a clear topic

Quick guide

Synagogue Area Period Public orientation
Algazi Kemeraltı 1724 Algazi family and Sephardi musical memory.
Bet Hillel Kemeraltı 1840 Palachi family and rabbinic heritage.
Bikur Holim Kemeraltı 1724, rebuilt 1800 Welfare memory and a painted interior.
Etz Hayim Kemeraltı repaired 1851 Among the oldest surviving synagogues.
Forasteros Kemeraltı 17th century Memory of newcomers; no longer a synagogue.
Hevra Kemeraltı 17th century Talmud Torah; restoration under way.
Portugal Kemeraltı by the 1620s Restored 2018; cultural venue.
Shalom Kemeraltı 1620s Authentic interior; Escapa memory.
Sinyora Kemeraltı rebuilt after 1841 Donor traditions and local features.
Bet Israel Karataş 1905-1907 The largest synagogue; active.
Rosh Ha-Har Karataş 1890s Later neighbourhood synagogue.
Shaar Ashamayim Alsancak 1960s, rebuilt 2019 Main synagogue in regular use.
Ahavat Shalom Karşıyaka 1881-1882 Preserved; held for cultural use.

Kemeraltı

Begin with Kemeraltı Synagogues for the cluster overview.

Karataş, Alsancak and Karşıyaka

Begin with Karataş, Alsancak and Karşıyaka Synagogues for the area overview.

Architectural character

Many Izmir synagogues share local features: a relationship between the main prayer space and the Midrash, a triple Ehal arrangement, and, in several cases, a central Tevah set between four columns. Later alterations sometimes moved the Tevah towards the Ehal, changing the older central plan.

Visiting

These pages are written for orientation, not as an access guarantee. Please check Visit before planning any visit.

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